Universal Precautions
The use of Universal Precautions are being implemented pursuant to the prevention of being contaminated with the Ebola virus. Universal Precautions and Body Substance Isolation are used when handling used (contaminated) medical devices, working with healthcare patients, and cleaning surgical instruments prior to sterilization,
Universal precautions refers to the practice, in medicine, of avoiding contact with patients' bodily fluids, by means of the wearing of nonporous articles such as medical gloves, goggles, and face shields. The practice of Universal Precautions was introduced in 1985–88. In 1987, the practice of universal precautions was adjusted by a set of rules known as body substance isolation. In 1996, both practices were replaced by the standard precautions in health care. The use of universal precautions is recommended in all healthcare settings and is critical when decontaminating and cleaning surgical instruments prior to sterilization.
